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Frary Peak
6,596'
Antelope Island
Utah State Park
Hiking
Frary Peak is the highest point on Antelope Island. It provides outstanding views of the
Great Salt Lake, Wasatch Mountains and several other islands. The peak is named for
George Frary who was a homesteader on the island form 1890 to 1897. |
General Information:
Frary Peak
is one of the easier Salt Lake area summits to bag. The hike to the summit can be
completed in 4 to 5 hours round trip. The trail gains 2050 feet of elevation in 3 1/2
miles. All hikers in your party should carry a minimum of two liters of water. There is
almost no shade to be found along this route. Spring and fall are the preferred seasons to
hike this summit, warm winter days can also be nice. This is a hiking trail only, no dogs or horses are allowed on the trail.
The route
contains no real obstacles. Hikers of all abilities should have little problem with this
route. The Frary Peak hike is rated 2 III using the Yosemite Decimal System. Navigation
for this route is easy. A GPS is a waste of time but I'll still supply the waypoints for
the electronic junkies. The USGS 7.5' Map titled "Antelope Island" is helpful. All waypoints and maps for this route use the WGS84 datum.
Antelope Island History:
John C. Fremont and Kit Carson made the
first known, non-Native American, journey to Antelope Island in 1843. They observed
several antelope on the island, thus giving Antelope Island its name. Fielding Garr
established a permanent residency on Antelope Island in 1848. He not only tended his
own herds, but those of other stockmen as well. In 1849, Brigham Young asked Garr to
manage the LDS Church's Tithing Herd, which was kept on the island until 1871. The
Tithing Herd was utilized by the Perpetual Emigration Fund, which was established to help
needy Mormon converts immigrate to Utah. Recipients would reimburse the fund when
circumstances would allow them to do so. Reimbursement often was made in the form of
livestock, which was considered better than cash. During this time, the LDS Church
also invested thousands of dollars in valuable stallions and brood mares, which were
turned loose on the island.
Captain
Howard Stansbury used Antelope Island as a base camp for a government-funded survey of the
Great Salt Lake during the years of 1849-50. During the 1870s, several private
homesteads were established on the island.
The
George Isaac Frary family stayed longer on the Island than any other homesteaders. The
family moved to the desert island about 1891. George only cultivated about 16 of his
160 acres, as he preferred sailing to farming. Alice Frary, George's wife, was a
schoolteacher.
In
September 1897, Alice became very ill. George went to Ogden for medicine, but on the
midnight return trip, his small boat capsized in a strong wind and he lost the medicine.
He held onto his capsized craft and by morning he had made it to the beach. Alice Frary
died that afternoon. Alice requested to be buried on her island home. In 1990, the
Syracuse Historical Commission placed a monument near Alice Frary's Gravesite.
On
February 15, 1893, twelve head of bison were transported to Antelope Island. George
Frary and John Dolly loaded the bison into a sailboat and nearly capsized as they sailed
the bison to Antelope Island.
The
Island Improvement Company owned most of the island from 1884 through 1972. Cattle
and sheep were the company's primary ranching commodity, although buffalo and horses were
always kept on the island. In the 1930s, Antelope Island was the largest private
sheep sheering operation west of the Mississippi River.
Recognizing
the recreation potential of Antelope Island, the north 2,000 acres were acquired for a
state park in 1969. In 1981, the state was able to acquire the rest of the island,
thus preserving Antelope Island as a state park.
Trailhead Information:
To reach Antelope Island
head to Syracuse, Utah. Take I-15 to exit 332 (Antelope Drive). Follow the Antelope Island
signs and travel west on Antelope Drive for 6.7 miles to the Antelope State Park entrance
gate. There is a fee of $8.00 per car (current as of 2005) to enter the
park. During the off-season you will need correct change at the entrance station.
After paying
your entrance fee drive 6.5 miles across the causeway to the Island. At the west end
of the causeway there is a gate. From the gate it is 0.3 miles until the road forks,
take the south (left) fork signed "Visitor Center". Travel this road for
0.6 miles and than turn south (left) on the road signed "Ranch", which leads to
the Fielding Garr Ranch. Travel this road for 5.1 miles and turn west (right) on the
paved Oil Well Road signed "Frary Trailhead". Travel this road for 0.6
miles to where it ends at the signed trailhead. The trailhead contains an information
kiosk but no toilets.
Route Information:
From the Trailhead (N40° 59' 37", W112° 12' 09") the well-maintained trail
climbs steeply west for a short distance and than turns south to gain the main
ridge. Shortly after gaining the main ridge and 3/4 miles after leaving the trailhead
you will reach the Dooly Knob Junction (N40° 59' 22", W112° 12'
40").
Those
wishing to visit Dooly Knob follow the spur trail north for 1/2 mile to the 5278' summit
of Dooly Knob (N40° 59' 39", W112° 12' 36").
From the
Dooly Knob Junction the Frary Peak Trail travels south and loops over to the west side of
the island before climbing back to the main ridge at an old mining audit (N40° 59'
02", W112° 12' 50"). The audit is 1 1/2 miles from the trailhead an provides
outstanding views of Elephant Head and White Rock. Watch carefully for bighorn sheep and buffalo along the route.
From the
mining audit the trail snakes back and forth over the ridge offering new views with every turn as it climbs
1 1/2 miles to a minor summit with a radio tower (N40° 58' 01", W112° 13'
00"). The trail is in excellent condition to this point but deteriorates from here to
the true summit, which is still 1/2 mile away.
From the radio tower the main trail drops to the west, 200-feet below the rugged
ridgeline, and traverses below the rock cliffs until steeply climbing Frary Peak (N40°
57' 43", W112° 12' 58"). On a clear day the view from the summit offers one of
the most outstanding 360° views
available anywhere.
Optional Information:
No trip to Antelope Island is complete without a trip to the Buffalo Bistro (N41° 01'
58", W112° 15' 16") for a wonderful Buffalo Burger. The Buffalo Bistro is
located on the north end of the island on Buffalo Point. Enjoy a view of the lake and
Frary Peak as you munch down your buffalo burger.
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Shane Burrows |